Physio vs Chiro

You hear the terms physio and chiro associated with bone, ligament, and muscles, but do you know what differentiates them? If you have used the services of any of them, you certainly have a good idea, but knowing the best time to visit each professional can be tricky.

The two professions overlap somewhat in their services and the areas of the human body in which they work, but each has its specialty. Sometimes patients develop a trusting relationship with a provider and consult them for all their injuries, while others prefer to see a chiro or physio depending on the problem.

What is Physio?

Physio uses physical techniques to increase mobility, improve movement, reduce stiffness and pain, as well as prevent further injury. Physiotherapists offer the following treatments/services:

  • Joint mobilization and manipulation
  • Soft tissue massage and mobilization
  • Breathing techniques and airway clearance
  • Hydrotherapy
  • Exercise programs
  • Dry needling and acupuncture
  • Help with aids such as walking sticks and crutches to help move around

What is Chiropractic Treatment?

Chiropractic care involves the use of a variety of manual therapies for the benefit of people with various musculoskeletal disorders. Chiropractors offer the following treatments/services:

  • Electrotherapy
  • Spinal adjustment
  • Rehabilitation
  • Exercise prescription
  • Lifestyle advice
  • Nutritional recommendations

Difference Between a Physio and a Chiro

Chiropractic and physiotherapy have a lot in common. Chiropractors and physiotherapists treat musculoskeletal problems to relieve (and eventually eliminate) pain and improve the patient’s stamina and movement. Physiotherapy exercises tend to come in many sizes and shapes, depending on the patient’s condition.

The primary difference between chiropractic and physiotherapy is that a chiropractor is more likely to use manipulation techniques while a physiotherapist uses educational and mobilization techniques.

Chiropractic Manipulation vs Mobilization Techniques

Chiropractic manipulation techniques aim to adjust the joints of the limbs and spine. Chiropractors use their hands to restore normal body movements to patients. The technique is commonly used to treat joint disorders, chronic neck and back pain, vertigo, dizziness, and neck-related headaches. Chiropractors can be a better option for joint, muscle, and soft tissue problems. Also, chiropractors take x-rays that are necessary for trauma and pathology. Finally, chiropractors can use alternative methods such as dry needling and acupuncture to improve their treatments.

Mobilization techniques in physiotherapy involve more than a simple massage and are typically accompanied by electrotherapy and exercise. The aim is the same: to restore normal body movements. These techniques are commonly used to treat neck and back pain, repetitive stress injuries, ligament and tendon injuries, joint swelling, arthritis, sports injuries. Physiotherapists can be a better option for back pain and some joint problems.

Physio vs Chiro – When Do You See Each of them?

Sometimes there is confusion about which professional to consult. Many people are unsure about physiotherapy and chiropractic treatment plans. Some firmly believe that they will only see a chiro, not a physio, and vice versa. Much of it depends on your preference.

However, some patients get the best result by seeing a professional who specializes in the type of injury they are suffering from. In both areas, providers first evaluate a patient to diagnose the problem and explain what is wrong. Afterward, they develop a care plan to meet the needs of the patient and offer advice.